National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination

The National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE) is designed to assess the knowledge, skills, and abilities determined to be important for providing effective counseling services. The NCMHCE is a requirement for counselor licensure in many states. It is one of two examination options for the National Certified Counselor (NCC) certification and also fulfills the examination requirement for the Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselor (CCMHC) specialty certification.

Options for Examination Delivery

You can take the examination as part of either the National Certified Counselor (NCC) or Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselor (CCMHC) application, which will be covered in this handbook. The benefit of taking the examination via this method is that it allows you to get a head start on earning your professional credentials.

You can take the examination on its own, as part of the state licensure process. For more information on this process, review the state licensure candidate handbook.

Prepare for the NCMHCE

Study guides are available to help you prepare for the NCMHCE.

Download a Special Request Form

Forms are available for download if special accomomodations are needed for the NCMHCE.

Exam Window Extension

You may refer to our Extension Request Policy for details on extending your exam window.

Content and Development

The development of the NCMHCE in the early 1990s marked the expansion of counseling national certification into the evaluation of counselors’ ability to apply core knowledge to clinical practice.

The American Mental Health Counselors Association (AMHCA) initially developed the Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselor (CCMHC). After several years of administration of the credential, it was determined that the credential could be strengthened and expanded by adding a national, standardized examination. NBCC agreed to acquire the credential in the early 1990s and develop an examination to anchor the certification and align the application process with the profession’s foundational national certification, the National Certified Counselor (NCC).

NBCC developed the NCMHCE with a focus on drawing from the common core knowledge of professional counselors. A committee of subject matter experts (SMEs) led by psychometric experts framed the NCMHCE to ensure that it reflected the central clinical requirements of counselors through real-world simulated cases.

The NCMHCE measures an individual’s ability to apply and evaluate knowledge in core counselor skills and competencies and to practice competently as a professional counselor. Specifically, it assesses an entry-level clinical mental health counselor’s ability to apply knowledge of theoretical and skill-based tenets to clinical case studies. The case studies are designed to capture a candidate’s ability to identify, analyze, diagnose, and develop plans for treatment of clinical concerns.

The minimally qualified candidate (MQC) for the NCMHCE has graduated from or is a well-advanced graduate student in a counseling program that has been accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) or is or housed within an institutionally accredited college or university.

The Eight CACREP Curriculum Educational Standards:

  1. Human Growth and Development
  2. Social and Cultural Foundations in Counseling
  3. Helping Relationships in Counseling
  4. Group Counseling and Group Work
  5. Career Counseling and Lifestyle Development
  6. Assessment in Counseling
  7. Research and Program Evaluation
  8. Professional Orientation to Counseling

Six Defined Work Behaviors (Domains)

The table below reflects the item distribution among these six defined work behaviors (domains), which are further described below. A thorough delineation of each domain and subdomain is available in the NCMHCE Content Outline and NCMHCE Handbook.

Table 1.The weight for each domain

Domain Percent of Items
1 Professional Practice and Ethics 15
2 Intake, Assessment, and Diagnosis 25
3 Areas of Clinical Focus 0 1
4 Treatment Planning 15
5 Counseling Skills and Interventions 30
6 Core Counseling Attributes 15

1 The domain “Areas of Clinical Focus” represents the diagnoses and main presenting problems that were identified in the job analysis as being the most prevalent in clinical work. This domain is evaluated through a variety of diagnoses and case scenarios appearing on each examination form and not at the item level.

The NCMHCE includes 11 case studies. Of the total number of multiple-choice questions, 100 will be scored, and one of the case studies will be unscored. The unscored narrative and questions are used to generate statistics for future examinations. Each case study will comprise one narrative and 9–15 multiple-choice questions.

Sample Case Studies for the NCMHCE

The NCMHCE case studies are designed to replicate the actual work of clinical mental health counselors. Each case study will comprise one narrative and 9–15 multiple-choice questions.

National Certification

You can take the examination as part of either the National Certified Counselor (NCC) or Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselor (CCMHC) application, which will be covered in this handbook. The benefit of taking the examination via this method is that it allows you to get a head start on earning your professional credentials.

State Licensure

You can take the examination on its own, as part of the state licensure process, which will be covered in this handbook.

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